Winnebago Name for American Water Spaniel

This name refers to Waupaca County, the specific Wisconsin county where the town of New London is located.[2] It offers a more subtle and unique geographical anchor than the town or rivers themselves. The name, of Native American origin, adds a layer of deeper history, acknowledging the land's heritage long before European settlement. It suggests a dog that is not just a product of 19th-century hunters, but is tied to the ancient soul of the land itself.

The name of a county in Wisconsin, home to New London. The name is believed to be derived from a Menominee or Potawatomi term, possibly meaning 'white sand bottom' or 'looking on.'.[2]

A name that directly ties the dog to its cradle of development, the Fox River Valley in Wisconsin.[5, 7] Alongside the Wolf River, this waterway was the primary theater of operations for the 19th-century hunters who required this specific type of dog. The name 'Fox River' evokes imagery of winding currents, marshy banks, and the clever, adaptable nature required to hunt there. It speaks to the breed's intelligence and its innate understanding of a complex, water-rich environment.

Named for the Fox River in Wisconsin, a key waterway in the region where the American Water Spaniel was developed during the 19th century for waterfowl hunting.[1, 5]

The Driftless Area is a unique region of Wisconsin (and neighboring states) that was never covered by glaciers during the last ice age, resulting in a landscape of steep, rugged hills and deeply carved river valleys.[12] This name is a sophisticated metaphor for the AWS itself: a breed that is ancient in its form, rugged in its constitution, and shaped by forces different from those that created more modern, specialized breeds. It suggests a character that is original, authentic, and has remained unchanged by passing trends.[3]

A geological term for a region that lacks 'drift,' the glacial deposits of rock and soil left behind by retreating ice sheets. The Driftless Area of Wisconsin is known for its distinctive, unglaciated topography.[12]

This name pinpoints the geographical heart of the breed, New London, Wisconsin, the town where Dr. Pfeifer established his kennels and where a historical marker designates the 'Birthplace of the American Water Spaniel'.[2, 3] It evokes a sense of small-town American ingenuity and rugged, unpretentious origins. The name suggests a dog developed not by aristocrats, but by practical farmers and hunters in the backyards of a Midwestern community, a symbol of grassroots creation.[3]

Named for the city of New London, Wisconsin, in Waupaca County. This location is historically recognized as the center of the breed's development and preservation efforts by Dr. F.J. Pfeifer.[2]

This name directly references one of the two primary river valleys—the Fox and Wolf Rivers—where the American Water Spaniel was first developed.[5, 7] It is a name steeped in the wild, untamed spirit of 19th-century Wisconsin. 'Wolf River' suggests not just a place, but an active, flowing force of nature that is both beautiful and demanding. It captures the essence of a dog bred to navigate those currents, a creature as a part of that river system as the fish and fowl.

Named for the Wolf River, a tributary of the Fox River in Wisconsin. This river valley is the documented region where the American Water Spaniel breed originated in the 19th century.[1, 5]

This name refers to the small, flat-bottomed boat that was the primary working platform for the 19th-century hunters who developed the AWS.[1, 13] The breed was specifically designed to be compact enough to work from a skiff without capsizing it.[7, 14] The name 'Skiff' therefore encapsulates the breed's core design principle: a perfect balance of size, power, and stability. It symbolizes the intimate partnership between hunter and dog in the close confines of a small boat.

From the Middle French 'esquif', meaning 'a small boat'. A skiff is typically a small, open boat, often used for fishing or as a tender, and was the vessel from which the AWS was bred to hunt.[13]

A simple, direct, and powerful name that defines the breed's primary hunting ground. The AWS was bred to work in the icy waters and marshy banks of Wisconsin.[10] A marsh is a wetland dominated by herbaceous plants like cattails and rushes, a challenging environment of mud, water, and dense cover. The name 'Marsh' grounds the dog in this specific biome, celebrating its ability to thrive in a landscape that would deter other breeds. It is a name of place and of purpose.

From Old English 'mersc', meaning 'a tract of low, wet land'. A marsh is a type of wetland ecosystem, the natural working environment of the American Water Spaniel.

Wild rice is not a true rice but an aquatic grass that is a vital part of the ecosystem and a traditional food source in the Great Lakes region.[16] It grows in the same shallow lakes and slow-moving streams that the AWS hunts. This name deeply embeds the dog in the ecological and cultural heritage of its homeland. It suggests something that is native, nourishing, and essential to the life of the region, just as the AWS was to the hunters of the 19th century.

The common name for species of grasses of the genus Zizania, which have edible grains. It is a key species in the wetland wildlife habitat of Wisconsin.[16]